How Long Does Cystitis Last? What to Expect
Cystitis is a common urinary tract infection (UTI) that causes inflammation of the bladder, leading to discomfort, frequent urination, and a burning sensation. The duration of cystitis varies depending on the severity of the infection and how quickly treatment is initiated. For many, mild cases clear up within a few days, while others may experience symptoms for longer. Understanding the typical duration of cystitis and the best treatment methods, including the use of cystitis sachets, can help manage symptoms effectively.
How Long Does Cystitis Typically Last?
The length of time cystitis lasts depends on the cause and treatment approach. In cases of mild bacterial cystitis, symptoms often resolve within 3 to 5 days with appropriate treatment. However, if left untreated or if the infection is more severe, it can persist for up to two weeks or longer.
Non-bacterial cystitis, which may be triggered by irritants such as perfumed soaps, dehydration, or certain medications, can take longer to resolve. In these cases, avoiding the irritant and supporting bladder health through increased fluid intake and cystitis sachets can help alleviate discomfort.
What to Expect During Recovery
When experiencing cystitis, symptoms may include:
- A frequent urge to urinate, often producing little urine
- A burning or stinging sensation when passing urine
- Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
- Discomfort in the lower abdomen
- Feeling generally unwell or fatigued
If cystitis is caused by a bacterial infection, symptoms often improve within 48 hours of starting antibiotics. If symptoms persist beyond this period, or worsen, seeking further medical advice is crucial to prevent complications such as a kidney infection.
Do UTIs Last Longer Than Cystitis?
Cystitis is a form of UTI, but not all UTIs are limited to the bladder. A UTI affecting the kidneys, known as pyelonephritis, can last significantly longer and may require stronger antibiotics.
While uncomplicated UTIs typically last no more than a week with treatment, more serious infections may persist for weeks if not promptly addressed. If symptoms extend beyond 7 days despite treatment, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional to rule out an underlying condition or antibiotic resistance.
Treating Cystitis with Pharmacy First Methods
Under the NHS Pharmacy First scheme, pharmacies can now offer effective treatment for uncomplicated UTIs in women aged 16 to 64 without the need for a GP appointment. This initiative allows faster access to relief and helps reduce unnecessary GP visits.
Pharmacy teams can assess symptoms and provide appropriate treatment, including antibiotics if necessary. In cases where antibiotics are not required, pharmacists may recommend cystitis sachets, which can help ease symptoms by neutralising the acidity of urine and reducing irritation.
The Role of Cystitis Sachets in Treatment
Cystitis sachets are a popular over-the-counter remedy designed to relieve symptoms quickly. These sachets contain an alkalising agent, such as sodium citrate or potassium citrate, which helps to neutralise the acid in urine, reducing the burning sensation during urination.
Benefits of cystitis sachets include:
- Soothing irritation caused by acidic urine
- Helping to flush out bacteria by increasing urine output
- Supporting hydration, which is essential for recovery
- Providing relief within 48 hours when used alongside increased water intake
Most cystitis sachets are taken three times a day for up to two days. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, seeking professional medical advice is essential.
When to Seek Medical Help
While mild cases of cystitis often resolve with over-the-counter treatments and self-care, there are times when medical attention is necessary. Seek medical advice if you experience:
- Symptoms lasting longer than a week despite treatment
- Fever, chills, or lower back pain, which could indicate a kidney infection
- Blood in the urine
- Recurrent cystitis (more than three times a year)
- Symptoms during pregnancy, as infections can pose a risk to both mother and baby
Preventing Cystitis in the Future
Taking preventive measures can help reduce the likelihood of recurrent cystitis. Key steps include:
- Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water
- Urinating after intercourse to flush out bacteria
- Avoiding perfumed soaps, bubble baths, and feminine hygiene sprays
- Wearing cotton underwear and avoiding tight-fitting clothing
- Not delaying urination, as holding in urine can encourage bacterial growth
For those who experience frequent infections, a pharmacist or GP may recommend cranberry supplements or prescribe a low-dose antibiotic for long-term prevention.
Relieve Symptoms Swiftly
Cystitis can be an uncomfortable and inconvenient condition, but with early intervention and the right treatment, it usually clears up quickly. Cystitis sachets offer a simple and effective way to ease symptoms, and Pharmacy First services provide easy access to professional advice and treatment. If symptoms persist or become severe, seeking medical advice is essential to prevent complications.
At Mistrys Pharmacy, we’re committed to providing expert guidance and effective treatments for urinary health. Visit us in-store for a range of products, including cystitis sachets, to help you manage symptoms and feel better fast.
This blog was written on behalf of Mistrys Pharmacy by Pharmacy Mentor.
